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正文中文为机器翻译，仅供参考；专业内容以折叠的原文为准。
- 详情
- 分类
- 兴奋剂 习惯形成
- 后遗时间
- 1-8 小时
- 剂量
- 口服
- 常规
- 20-30mg
- 重剂量
- 50mg+
- 轻度
- 10-20mg
- 强效
- 30-50mg
- 阈值
- 5-10mg
- 持续时间
- 3 小时
- 起效时间
- 5-20 分钟
- 相关链接
- 经验报告
- https://www.erowid.org/experiences/subs/exp_Ephedrine.shtml
- 名称
- ephedrine
- 通用名
- Ephedrine
- 属性
- adverse-effects
- Tachycardia, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, vasoconstriction with hypertension, flushing, sweating, acne vulgaris, nausea, decreased urination, difficulty urinating, restlessness, confusion, insomnia, mild euphoria, mania/hallucinations, delusions, formication, dyspnea, pulmonary edema, dizziness, headache, tremor, hyperglycemic reactions, and dry mouth
- 后遗效应
- 1–8 小时.
- 分类
- 兴奋剂 习惯形成
- contraindications
- Closed-angle glaucoma, phaeochromocytoma, asymmetric septal hypertrophy (idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis), concomitant or recent (previous 14 天) monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) therapy, general anaesthesia with halogenated hydrocarbons (particularly halothane), tachyarrhythmias or ventricular fibrillation, and hypersensitivity to ephedrine or other stimulants.
- 剂量
- Oral Threshold: 5-10mg Light: 10-20mg Common: 20-30mg Strong: 30-50mg Heavy: 50mg+
- 持续
- 3–6 小时
- legal
- Australia: Prescription Only (S4) | Canada: Schedule VI | United Kingdom: P | United States: List I OTC
- 起效
- 5–20 分钟.
- pharmacokinetics
- Bioavailability: 85% | Metabolism: minimal hepatic | Excretion: 22 - 99% renal
- pharmacology
- NDRA (Norepinephrine-Dopamine Releasing Agent)
- 摘要
Ephedrine is a sympathomimetic amine commonly used as a stimulant, concentration aid, decongestant, appetite suppressant, and to treat hypotension associated with anaesthesia. A methamphetamine analogue and commonly used in the production of methamphetamine.
来源与许可
TripSit · 药物资料
TripSit 数据规则：仅限非商业使用，需署名并在每个展示页附来源链接；组合数据仅为快速参考，需结合个体研究判断。
Reference snapshot, not a forum post. Source: TripSit. Noncommercial reuse with TripSit attribution and a source link on every display page; combination data is a quick reference requiring further individual research. https://wiki.tripsit.me/wiki/Factsheets ; https://wiki.tripsit.me/wiki/Drug_combinations . The package.json ISC software tag does not replace these data-specific terms.
Raw source: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TripSit/drugs/83670cb6bc8863615fcb9be081c87f061b42dea4/drugs.json
Fetched at: 2026-10-23T07:01:06.728397+00:00
Record key: drug:ephedrine
来源主页：https://wiki.tripsit.me/wiki/Factsheets
组合说明：https://wiki.tripsit.me/wiki/Drug_combinations